New York Times, May 14, 2001 




Coens, Lynch Are Back at Cannes





By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS



CANNES, France (AP) -- Frances McDormand has some favorite
routines when she comes to Cannes with her husband and brother-in-law,
aka the Coen brothers: She strolls through the old section, visits the fruit
market, suns on the topless beach.

Director David Lynch likes to cruise the Croisette and watch the bobbing
yachts from his window at the Carlton Hotel.

The mere fact that the Coens and Lynch have ``routines'' at Cannes would
make many colleagues jealous. While others clamor for a coveted spot at
the film festival, these U.S. filmmakers are part of an elite group that gets
invited again and again.

The festival loves them, and they love the festival -- both for the buzz it
generates back home and for its help in conquering the European market.

For the Coens, it's an especially remarkable relationship. They're here for
the sixth time, and they've only made nine movies. It seems they could
make a toothpaste commercial and it would be selected for Cannes.

``We're not arguing,'' laughs Joel Coen.

This year, of four U.S. films in the main selection, three are from Cannes
``darlings.'' Besides the Coens and Lynch, Sean Penn, presenting ``The
Pledge,'' is so liked here that the festival threw him a tribute last year. (The
fourth U.S. film this year is DreamWorks' animated ``Shrek.'')

Another favorite is Francis Ford Coppola, whose ``Apocalypse Now'' got
a crucial boost when it won the Palme d'Or in 1979. He's back this year
with a longer version, ``Apocalypse Now Redux,'' which showed out of
competition.

Among non-U.S. filmmakers, similar status is accorded to Lars von Trier,
whose ``Dancer in the Dark'' won the Palme d'Or last year, and Manuel de
Oliveira, the 92-year-old Portuguese director who has presented 10 films
here.

The much younger Coens can proffer only vague theories of why they're
so popular at Cannes and in Europe, where their crafted and quirky films
generally perform better than back home.

McDormand, who won an Oscar for the Coens' ``Fargo,'' says that
``European audiences have always understood them better than U.S.
audiences. It's about education. European audiences are more educated
in film.''

Her husband isn't so sure. ``I don't think I'd say that,'' Joel Coen says. ``I
think Europeans like American culture, especially the history of American
culture.''

Ethan Coen, sitting beside him, takes mock umbrage at the suggestion
his films succeed here because they're small, quirky, and intellectual.
``Our films aren't successful small movies!'' he says. ``They're failed
mainstream movies.''

Lynch can't do much better at explaining his success here. The director of
``Blue Velvet'' and ``Twin Peaks'' won a Palme d'Or at Cannes with ``Wild
at Heart'' in 1990, then surprised everyone when he brought the quiet,
pastoral ``The Straight Story'' here nine years later.

He's here for the fourth time this year with ``Mulholland Drive,'' about an
accident on the famed road in Hollywood.

``Very generally, Europeans appreciate abstractions more,'' he says. But
he doesn't care to analyze. ``It's always a thrill to come,'' he says. ``I just
like being here, with all this film around.''

The Coens also have a Palme d'Or on their resume, for ``Barton Fink'' in
1991. They took the directing prize for ``Fargo'' five years later. Last year,
they were back with ``O Brother, Where Art Thou?'', their most successful
film at home thanks to a memorable soundtrack of American roots music
and the presence of George Clooney.

Now the Coens are back with a film noir set in 1949 small-town California.
``The Man Who Wasn't There,'' which opened Sunday, is a classic
hard-boiled crime story, starring Billy Bob Thornton as a chain-smoking,
passive barber; McDormand as his philandering wife; James Gandolfini
of ``The Sopranos'' as her temperamental boss; and Michael Badalucco
of ``The Practice'' as a chatterbox brother-in-law.

The real star is the look of the film, which was shot in color but printed in
elegant black-and-white, creating a period feel.

The movie has garnered mixed reviews, and the Coens say frankly that
they don't expect it to do as well as ``O Brother.''

``It's riskier, darker,'' Joel says. ``Our goal isn't to make more money each
time. Just to be able to make more films.''